中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院期刊网

15 July 2025, Volume 68 Issue 4
    

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  • Yali Dong, Rui Liu
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 597-603. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230159
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    We establish the equivalence between invertible and preserved frames of weighted composition operators on $H_{\gamma}$. Moreover, we prove that $W_{\psi, \varphi}$ is invertible is equivalent its adjoint is invertible if $W_{\psi, \varphi}$ is bounded on $A_{\alpha}^{2}$. Additionally, we find the connection between dynamical sampling structures of weighted composition operators and frame preserving.
  • Hui Qi, Yuanshan Wu, Mingqiu Wang, Jiayu Huang
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 604-622. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20240018
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    The least square Lasso estimator for high-dimensional sparse linear model may arise several limitations in practical applications due to the dependence of the tuning parameter on the variance of model error. The square root Lasso estimator is proposed to make the tuning parameter free of the variance of the model error, which however exhibits some weakness from the perspective of robustness. Furthermore, the least absolute deviation Lasso estimator achieves some robustness, but it requires that the density of model error is bounded away from zero at some specific point. We propose a novel pairwise square root Lasso estimator for high-dimensional sparse linear model which only assumes that distribution of the model error is symmetric. The proposed estimator enjoys the advantage of tuning-free parameter and enables to address much heavier tailed model errors than the least absolute deviation Lasso estimator. We establish the error bound and consistency of variable selection for pairwise square root Lasso approach. Simulation studies demonstrate some favorable and compelling performances of the proposed method in some typical scenarios. A real example is analyzed to show the practical effectiveness of the proposed method.
  • Jiajie Zhang, Juan Yang
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 623-636. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230126
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    This paper aims to establish the small time large deviation principle for the reflected stochastic heat equation driven by multiplicative noise. The main difficulty is dealing with space-time white noise and the singularity generated by reflection terms. In this paper, we adopt a new sufficient condition for weak convergence method similar to that proposed by A. Matoussi et al.
  • Liping Sun, Zilu Zhang, Wende Liu
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 637-646. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230138
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    Over a field of characteristic $p>2,$ the low-dimensional cohomology groups of the special linear Lie superalgebra A(1,0) with coefficients in Hamiltonian Lie superalgebra $H(m,n)$ are computed by means of a direct sum decomposition of submodules and the weight space decomposition of $H(m,n)$ viewed as A(1,0)-module.
  • Yongning Li, Hanyi Zheng, Xuanhao Ding
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 647-656. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230114
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    For bounded linear operators $A$ and $B$ defined on the same space, if $AB=BA^{*}$, then $A$ and $B$ are said to be skew commutative. In this paper, we give some necessary and sufficient conditions for skew commutativity of two Toeplitz operators on the Hardy space of unit disk, and we also give some necessary and sufficient characterizations for two Hankel operators under some given conditions being skew commutative.
  • Xiaoda Xu, Jun Xian
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 657-671. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230108
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    In this paper, we consider random upper bounds of star discrepancy for Hilbert space filling curve-based sampling and its applications. This problem stems from multivariate integration approximation. The main idea is the stratified random sampling method, and the strict condition for sampling number of classical jittered sampling is removed, the convergence order of the upper bound of probabilistic star discrepancy is $O(N^{-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2d}}\cdot \ln^{\frac{1}{2}}{N})$. Secondly, by obtaining the upper bound of probability, we derive the expected upper bound, which improves the existing results numerically. In the end, we apply the results to the uniform integral approximation of the function in the weighted function space and the generalized Koksma$-$Hlawka inequality.
  • Ying Zhang, Gongming Wei
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 672-686. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230150
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    In this paper we study the following boundary value problem for fractional $p$-Laplace equations \begin{equation*}\left\{\begin{array}{ll} (-\Delta)_{p}^{s}u =f(x)u^{-\gamma }-g(x,u) , \ \ & x\in \Omega,\\ u >0, ~&x\in \Omega,\\ u =0,~&x\in \mathbb{R} ^{N}\setminus \Omega, \end{array}\right. \end{equation*} where $\Omega $ is a bounded smooth domain of $\mathbb{R} ^{N}$. Different from the general singular problem based on the variational method, this paper considers the strong singular case, that is $\gamma >1$. By defining two new manifolds, using Ekeland's variational principle, we obtain the existence of the solution of above problem. Due to the special structure of the equation, we also get the uniqueness of the solution.
  • Meiying Lü, Guilin Rao, Wen Xue
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 687-702. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230093
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    In 2007, Fan A. H. et al. introduced the Sylvester continued fraction expansions of real numbers and investigated the metric properties of the digits occurring in these expansions. In this paper, we will consider the analogous expansions over the field of formal Laurent series and discuss the related metric properties of the polynomial digits in these new continued fraction expansions.
  • Taixiang Sun, Guangwang Su, Bin Qin, Caihong Han
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 703-711. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230099
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    Let ${\bf D}$ be a local dendrite with unique branch point and $f:{\bf D}\rightarrow {\bf D}$ be continuous. Denote by $R(f)$ and $\Omega (f)$ the set of recurrent points and the set of non-wandering points of $f$, respectively. Let $\Omega_0 (f)={\bf D}$ and $\Omega_k (f)=\Omega (f|_{\Omega_{k-1} (f)})$ for any positive integer $k$. The minimal $k$ such that $\Omega_{k} (f)=\Omega_{k+1} (f)$ is called the depth of $f$, where $k$ is a positive integer or $\infty$. In this note, we show that $\Omega_2(f)=\overline{R(f)}$ and the depth of $f$ is at most 2.
  • Shuang Mou
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 712-724. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230019
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    In this paper, we will prove the existence of the solution to Orlicz-Minkowski problem for the discrete measure $\mu$. By the solution of the discrete Minkowski problem and the method of convex body approximation, we obtain the existence of the solution of the Orlicz-Minkowski problem for the general measure $\mu$ under the condition of removing even.
  • Qian Liang, Hongjun Liu, Qian Yang, Shuan Tang
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 725-737. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20230068
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    In this paper, we introduce the concepts of a short arc and quasi-isometric mapping in quasi-hyperbolic metric spaces, and obtain some geometric characterizations of Gromov hyperbolicity for quasi-hyperbolic metric spaces in terms of the properties of short arc and quasi-isometry mapping.
  • Xiao Chen, Hongxin Guo
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2025, 68(4): 738-744. https://doi.org/10.12386/A20240076
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    In this paper we study strictly convex curves in the plane, that is curves with positive curvature. By applying the Wirtinger inequality we prove new integral inequalities of curvature. Furthermore, by applying the higher-order Wirtinger inequality, we prove a new inverse isoperimetric inequality.