中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院期刊网

15 June 2024, Volume 40 Issue 6
    

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  • Jin Song LIU, Fei TAO, Hong Yu WANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1375-1387. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-024-1251-1
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    In this paper we prove that isometries with respect to the Kobayashi metric between certain domains having boundary points at which the boundary is infinitely flat extend continuously to the boundary. The strategy is to reestablish the Gehring-Hayman-type Theorem for these complex domains. Furthermore, the regularity of boundary extension map is given.
  • Duan Zhi ZHANG, Zhi Hao ZHAO
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1388-1408. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-024-2752-7
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    In this paper, we prove that for each positive $k\equiv 1$ mod $m$ there exists a $P$-symmetric $km\tau$-periodic solution $x_k$ for asymptotically linear $m\tau$-periodic Hamiltonian systems, which are nonautonomous and endowed with a $P$-symmetry. If the $P$-symmetric Hamiltonian function is semi-positive, one can prove, under a new iteration inequality of the Maslov-type $P$-index, that $x_{k_1}$ and $x_{k_2}$ are geometrically distinct for $k_1/k_2\geq(2n+1)m+1$; and $x_{k_1},x_{k_2}$ are geometrically distinct for $k_1/k_2\geq m+1$ provided $x_{k_1}$ is non-degenerate.
  • Esra Sengelen SEVIM
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1409-1419. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-024-2043-3
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    In this paper, we study the projectively Ricci-flat general $(\alpha, \beta)$-metrics within to a spray framework and also bring out the rich variety of behaviour displayed by an important projective invariant. Projective Ricci curvature is one of the essential projective invariant in Finsler geometry which has been introduced by Z. Shen. The projective Ricci curvature is defined as Ricci curvature of a projective spray associated with a given spray $G$ on $M^{n}$ with a volume form $dV$ on $M^{n}$.
  • Jeetendrasingh MAAN, Akhilesh PRASAD
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1420-1430. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-024-3162-6
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    Pseudo-differential operators (PDO) $Q(x,\mathcal{L}_{a,x})$ and $\mathcal{Q}(x,\mathcal{L}_{a,x})$ involving the index Whittaker transform are defined. Estimates for these operators in Hilbert space $L_2^a(\mathbb{R}_+;m_a(x)dx)$ are obtained. A symbol class $\Omega$ is introduced. Later product and commutators for the PDO are investigated and their boundedness results are discussed.
  • Hichame AMAL, Saïd ASSERDA, Fadoua BOUKHARI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1431-1457. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-024-2227-x
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    In this paper, we prove that in a hyperconvex domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{H}^{n},$ if a non-negative Borel measure is dominated by a quaternionic Monge-Ampère measure, then it is a quaternionic Monge-Ampère measure of a function in the class $\mathcal{E}(\Omega)$.
  • Li Li YUE, Wei Tao WANG, Gao Rong LI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1458-1480. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-024-2198-y
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    The penalized variable selection methods are often used to select the relevant covariates and estimate the unknown regression coefficients simultaneously, but these existing methods may fail to be consistent for the setting with highly correlated covariates. In this paper, the semi-standard partial covariance (SPAC) method with Lasso penalty is proposed to study the generalized linear model with highly correlated covariates, and the consistencies of the estimation and variable selection are shown in high-dimensional settings under some regularity conditions. Some simulation studies and an analysis of colon tumor dataset are carried out to show that the proposed method performs better in addressing highly correlated problem than the traditional penalized variable selection methods.
  • Hai JIN, Pu ZHANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1481-1504. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-024-2370-4
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    This paper is to look for bi-Frobenius algebra structures on quantum complete intersections over field $k$. We find a class of comultiplications, such that if $\sqrt{-1}\in k$, then a quantum complete intersection becomes a bi-Frobenius algebra with comultiplication of this form if and only if all the parameters $q_{ij} = \pm 1$. Also, it is proved that if $\sqrt{-1}\in k$ then a quantum exterior algebra in two variables admits a bi-Frobenius algebra structure if and only if the parameter $q = \pm 1$. While if $\sqrt{-1}\notin k$, then the exterior algebra with two variables admits no bi-Frobenius algebra structures. We prove that the quantum complete intersections admit a bialgebra structure if and only if it admits a Hopf algebra structure, if and only if it is commutative, the characteristic of $k$ is a prime $p$, and every $a_i$ a power of $p$. This also provides a large class of examples of bi-Frobenius algebras which are not bialgebras (and hence not Hopf algebras). In commutative case, other two comultiplications on complete intersection rings are given, such that they admit non-isomorphic bi-Frobenius algebra structures.
  • Zhen YU, Mao Zai TIAN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1505-1520. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-024-1090-0
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    The first passage time has many applications in fields like finance, econometrics, statistics, and biology. However, explicit formulas for the first passage density have only been obtained for a few cases. This paper derives an explicit formula for the first passage density of Brownian motion with two-sided piecewise continuous boundaries which may have some points of discontinuity. Approximations are used to obtain a simplified formula for estimating the first passage density. Moreover, the results are also generalized to the case of two-sided general nonlinear boundaries. Simulations can be easily carried out with Monte Carlo method and it is demonstrated for several typical two-sided boundaries that the proposed approximation method offers a highly accurate approximation of first passage density.
  • Peng Cheng LI, Dong He PEI, Xin ZHAO
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1521-1532. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-023-1672-2
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    In this paper, we define the evolute and focal surface of a spacelike framed curve with lightlike components in Minkowski 3-space. It is a generalization of the previous results of regular spacelike curves, since singularities are allowed in the original spacelike curves studied by spacelike framed curves with lightlike components. Meanwhile, we show a new geometric invariant to characterise singularities of the focal surface. Then, the classification theorem and recognition theorem for the singularities of the focal surface in generic are also given.
  • Santosh Kumar UPADHYAY, Mohd SARTAJ
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1533-1562. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-024-2405-x
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    In this paper, pseudo-differential operators with homogeneous symbol classes associated with the Weinstein transform are introduced.The boundedness of pseudo-differential operators and commutator between two pseudo-differential operators on $\mathcal{H}^{r}_{\alpha,2}$ are proven with the help of the Weinstein transform technique.
  • Juan PAN, Xian Kun REN, Yun Hua ZHOU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1563-1580. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-023-1681-1
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    A diffeomorphism is non-uniformly partially hyperbolic if it preserves an ergodic measure with at least one zero Lyapunov exponent. We prove that a $C^{1}$-smooth $\mathbb{Z}^d$-action has the quasi-shadowing property if one of the generators is $C^{1+\alpha}\,(\alpha>0)$ non-uniformly partially hyperbolic.
  • Xiang Qi QIANG, Cheng Jun HOU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica. 2024, 40(6): 1581-1598. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10114-023-2608-6
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    We introduce notions of continuous orbit equivalence and its one-sided version for countable left Ore semigroup actions on compact spaces by surjective local homeomorphisms, and characterize them in terms of the corresponding transformation groupoids and their operator algebras. In particular, we show that two essentially free semigroup actions on totally disconnected compact spaces are continuously orbit equivalent if and only if there is a canonical abelian subalgebra preserving $C^*$-isomorphism between the associated transformation groupoid $C^*$-algebras. We also give some examples of orbit equivalence, consider the special case of semigroup actions by homeomorphisms and relate continuous orbit equivalence of semigroup actions to that of the associated group actions.