中国科学院数学与系统科学研究院期刊网

15 May 2010, Volume 53 Issue 3
    

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  • Jing Xian SUN, Xiao Ying LIU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 417-428. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0048
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    In this paper, by using the theory of cone, some results for fixed point index about a class of nonlinear operators which are not cone mappings are obtained. Some applications to boundary value problems for nonlinear elliptic partial differential equations are given.

  • Qing Liu YAO
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 429-442. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0049
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    The positive solutions are considered for the second-order ordinary differential equation u"(t)+f(t,u(t))+h(t)=0, a.e. t∈[0,1] with Sturm--Liouville boundary condition. Here, f(t,u) is a nonnegative weak Caratheódoly function, and is allowed. By applying Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem of cone expansion-compression type, the existence of finitely or infinitely many positive solutions is established.  
  • Ping Zhi YUAN, Zhong Feng ZHANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 443-454. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0050
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    In this paper, by applying the hypergeometric method of Thue and Siegel, we prove that for any positive integers a, b, the equation aX4-bY2=1 has at most two solutions in positive integers, which confirms a conjecture posed by Walsh.

     

  • Bao Quan YUAN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 455-468. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0051
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    In this paper, we study the 2D invisid Boussinesq equations, and prove the local existence and uniqueness of solutions in Besov space for super critical case s > 1 + 2/p, 1 < p < +∞, 1≤q≤+∞, and critical case s = 1 + 2/p with p∈(1,+∞) and q = 1. The blow-up criteria of the local solutions constructed are also obtained, which improves the Beale--Kato--Majda type criterion in homogeneous Besov space . Moreover, our blow-up criteria are only imposed on ∇θ.  
  • Xing Ke WANG, Shang Wang TAN
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 469-476. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0052
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    A simply connected graph G of order n is called a bicyclic graph if the number of edges of G is n+1. Let B(n) be the set of all bicyclic graphs with n vertices. This paper determines the sixth to tenth largest value of spectral radii together with the corresponding graphs in B(n)(n≥20).

     

  • Ren Xing NI, Li Yun YU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 477-488. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0053
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    In this paper, the problems which modified multi-step Noor iterations with errors converges strongly to a common fixed point are invesgated for a finite family of uniformly generalized Lipschitz continuous and successively asymptotically strongly Φ-hemicontractive type operators in uniformly smooth Banach spaces. As application, it is obtained that the result of Huang Zhenyu at 2007 concerning the equivalence of the convergence criteria between modified Mann iterations with errors and modified multi-step Noor iterations with errors for successively Φ-strongly pseudo-contractive operators with bounded range in same spaces. Furthermore, the methods of proofs are quite different from Huang Zhenyu's. Meanwhile, these results improve and generalize many recent corresponding results obtained by Rhoades, Soltuz, Huang, Bu, Noor, Huang, Bu, Su , Yao, Chen, Zhou, Liu, Kim, Kim, Liu, Ni, Xu and the other authors.

     

  • Hong Zhou WANG, Richard M. TIMONEY
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 489-494. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0054
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    We consider the existence of positive solutions for a class of second order boundary value problems with delay. By using upper and lower solutions method and Schauder fixed point theorem, we obtain some existence results of positive solutions. The results are illustrated with some examples.

     

  • Wen Hua ZHOU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 495-502. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0055
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    The existence of the solution is discussed with u0, v0L+4(Ω), wW1,p(Ω) (p ≥ 2). Firstly a regularization of the problem with u0, v0L+(Ω) is made by a cut-off method. By compact lemma it is proved that the limit of the solutions of the regularized problem is a solution of the original problem after estimates.

     

  • Yong Hui HUANG, Xian Ping GUO
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 503-514. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0056
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    This paper deals with discounted semi-Markov decision processes with countable states and nonnegative costs. We first construct a continuous-time semi-Markov decision process under a given semi-Markov decision kernel and each policy. Then, we prove that the value function satisfies the optimality equation and there exists an ε-optimal stationary policy by using a minimum nonnegative solution approach, and further give conditions for the existence of optimal policies as well as some properties of optimal policies. Finally, a value iteration algorithm for computing the value function is developed and a numerical example is given.

     

  • Shao Hua WU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 515-524. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0057
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    In this paper, we formulate a free boundary problem with respect to a chemotaxis system, and then establish the local existence of the weak solutions for this free boundary problem.

  • Meng HAN, De LIU, Cheng LUO
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 525-530. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0058
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    In this paper, the definition of uniform strongly additive for a collection of strongly additive set-valued measures is introduced by on equivalent statement about the strongly additive set-valued measure. Then the Vitali--Hahn--Saks--Nikodym theorem about set-valued measure is established.

  • Mei Fang CHENG, Zhen Qiu ZHANG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 531-540. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0059
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    Let Γθ(t) be homogeneous curve on , and hypersingular integrals along Homogeneous curves be defined by The purpose of this paper is to investigate the boundedness of these integral operators on general modulation spaces.  
  • Zong Guang LIU, Jia LI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 541-550. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0060
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    In this paper, the authors establish some boundedness of Calderón--Zygmund type operators and their commutators generated by BMO functions or Lipschitz functions on Herz-type Hardy spaces.

  • Yun Zhang LI, Feng Ying ZHOU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 551-562. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0061
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    This paper addresses affine (quasi-affine) dual wavelet frames in the setting of reducing subspaces of . We establish a frame and dual frame-preservation theorem between affine systems and quasi-affine systems, and obtain a Fourier-domain characterization of affine (quasi-affine) dual wavelet frames without any decay assumptions. Furthermore, we also obtain a Fourier-domain characterization of affine Parseval frames.  
  • Lin WANG, Li Qiang DONG
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 563-570. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0062
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    Let H be a complex Hilbert space. Let B(H) be the algebra of all bounded linear operators on H and A(H)⊆B(H) be a standard operator algebra which is closed under the adjoint operation. In this paper, we prove the generalized Hyers--Ulam--Rassias stability of functional equations related to derivations on standard operator algebras associated to a generalized Jensen equation.

     

  • Pei Sheng JI, Yi Xin LAI, En Ran HOU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 571-578. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0063
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    Let A be a Jordan algebra. If the map d:AA satisfies d(a o b)=d(a) o b+a o d(b) for all a,bA, then d is called a multiplicative Jordan derivation on A. Our main objective in this note is to prove the following. Suppose A has an idempotent p (p≠0,p≠1) which satisfies that the Peirce decomposition of A with respect to p, A=A1A1/2A0, satisfies that
    (1) Let aiAi (i=1,0). If ai o t1/2=0 for all t1/2A1/2, then ai=0. If d is any multiplicative Jordan derivation of A which satisfies that d(p)=0, then d is additive. As its application, we get the result that every multiplicative Jordan derivation on some associative algebras and triangular algerbas is additive.

     

  • Cai Huan ZHANG, Zhi Zheng
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 579-584. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0064
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    Two identities obtained by means of the method of combining inverse technique and series rearrangement are introduced, which contain some famous identities, e.g. Rogers--Amanujan identities, as the special cases.

  • Pi Wen YANG, Man Li LI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 585-596. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0065
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    In this paper, we investigate the Riemann--Hilbert boundary value problems for n order Moisil--Theodoresc type equations, obtain the general solutions and the solvable conditions of the problems respectively in different cases.

  • Shou Wen FANG , Fei YE
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 597-606. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0066
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    We consider the differential Harnack inequalities for heat equations with potentials on Kähler manifolds under Kähler--Ricci flow, and get the monotonicity of corresponding W and F functionals by using them.

  • Wen De LIU, Wei Qiang LIN, Bin LI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 607-610. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0067
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    In this paper, a new concise proof is given for the following result: all the finite-dimensional restricted representations of a given restricted Lie superalgebra are completely reducible if and only if the even part is a torus and the odd part vanishes. This covers the corresponding result in the theory of Lie algebra.

  • Ke Jian XU, Min LIU
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 611-616. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0068
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    Let F be a field and letGn(F)={{a, Φn(a)} ∈K2(F)|an(a) ∈ F*}, where Φn(x) denotes the n-th cyclotomic polynomial. If F is a function field with perfect constant field k and l≠ch(k) a prime number, it is proved by using the ABC theorem for function fields that Gln(F) is not a subgroup of K2(F) if n≥3 and l>2 or n>3 and l=2, which confirms a conjecture of Browkin partially.

     

  • Hong Yan XU, Cai Feng YI
    Acta Mathematica Sinica, Chinese Series. 2010, 53(3): 617-624. https://doi.org/10.12386/A2010sxxb0069
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    In this paper, the error in approximating Dirichlet series of finite order in the half plane by Dirichlet polynomials is studied and some relation between the error and the order, the proximate order and the type function of Dirichlet series is obtained.